As a rule, I make an effort to shop small, local businesses
rather than the national chains. My favorite thing about my local family-owned
grocery is that, rather than throw out day-old or bruised produce, they sell it
in paper bags off a shelf in the back of the store for drastically reduced
prices. You might get four pounds of week-old parsnips for a dollar, or a
bushel of slightly bruised apples for the same price. It is fantastic. Not only
am I a fan of avoiding waste (in many other countries of the world, not only
would these beautiful fruits and vegetables be unavailable, but folks would
argue over them); I am an inveterate bargain hunter and can make something
delicious out of the most overlooked of nature’s bounty.
Thus,
I have recently become addicted to jam-making. At first, this process seemed
incredibly intimidating. Not so. Making jam is perhaps one of the easiest
culinary adventures out there. The necessary ingredients are few and easy to
procure, and the space to creatively riff on your product is infinite. Jam is
the waste-free, backyard-farming individual’s answer to windfall
produce—whether you grew it or simply acquired it cheaply. Here is really the
only rule: simmer it down for a long time. Until it’s ready. Jam-making needs
patience. You don’t actually need extra pectin or sugar if you take the time to
make sure the mixture is boiled to almost solid. Keep on low heat and stir
often.
Following are some of my favorite unique creations:
Pineapple Chipotle Jam
1 whole pineapple, finely chunked
1 cup brown sugar
4 cups water, plus extra
2 tbs crushed chipotle pepper
Boil the water; place the pineapple chunks and sugar in the
water and reduce heat to medium low. Throw in hot pepper. Cook , stirring about
every five minutes, until there is no water left and pineapple even burns a
little bit on the bottom of the pan. Turn off heat and stir into a jam-like
consistency.
Black Onion Jam
3-4 medium white onions, sliced very thinly
½ cup olive oil
½ cup maple sugar or molasses
2 cups water
Caramelize onions in olive oil. Add water and sugar; boil
down until very thick.
Nectarine Brown Sugar Jam
2 lbs nectarines, pitted and diced
2 cups brown sugar
6 cups water
1tbs cinnamon
Bring water to a boil, then add nectarines, sugar, and
cinnamon; reduce to a simmer. Simmer until a thick, jam-like consistency is
achieved. This will take more than an hour (probably almost two).
Once you’ve mastered these, you can get a little fancy…
Smoked Vanilla Pear Jam
4 cups water
6 pears, any variety, chunked
4 medium apples, any variety, chunked
1 cup olive oil
2 tbs pure vanilla extract
1 tbs lemon juice
2 cups sugar
Rub a baking sheet with a little olive oil so the whole
surface is coated. Spread fruit onto the sheet and drizzle with the rest of the
olive oil. Bake at 400 F until soft and slightly browned (or even a little
burned—this will only help the flavor). Bring the water to a boil and scrape in
the fruit. Add the sugar, vanilla, and lemon juice; simmer until a jam
consistency is achieved.
Sweet Jalapeno Jam
4 cups water
1 medium white onion, minced
¼ cup olive oil
1 tsp cumin (or more to taste)
2 cups brown sugar
½ lb jalapenos, diced
1 tbs lemon juice
Rub some olive oil onto a baking sheet and scatter jalapenos
and onions on it; sprinkle with cumin. Bake at 400 F until onions are
caramelized and you see black smoky spots appearing on the jalapenos. Boil
water and add jalapenos and onions. Add sugar and lemon juice. Reduce to a
simmer and cook until jam is achieved.
As you can see, there is a pretty predictable pattern
involved here: fruit, sugar, water, boil. Acid (lemon juice) if you want to can
anything. So easy and fun to deviate from the normal.
Making my own jam also appeals to me in the sense that I’m
controlling the sugar content. Now, when I’m post-maple season, I actually use
maple sugar, which is rich in minerals and amino acids, instead of refined and
barren white sugar for all my recipes. (About a tablespoon equals a cup if
making this substitution.) There is of course also the omnipresent aspect that
I know (only to a better extent, of course—but control the controllable,
right?) what is in our food and where it is coming from. I know it is natural,
chemical and preservative free, and good for my family.
With
the same mindset, I also began making my own bread regularly about two years
ago. At the store (yes, our same small-town local grocery) I had a strange
tipping point: I looked at the labels on all of the breads that were advertised
as “whole wheat” or “whole grain” or “heart healthy” or “no additives” and
found that they all had ingredients that were not whole grain, or healthy, or
natural. I make two loaves of bread twice a week, and have found that not only
does my family like it better, but I am so much happier feeding it to them.
Here is my favorite recipe:
1 cup oatmeal
2 cups boiling water
2 1/4 tsp. bread yeast
1/3 (or so) cup warm water
2 1/4 tsp. bread yeast
1/3 (or so) cup warm water
2 tbs olive oil, plus more
1 tbs natural maple sugar (or molasses or honey if you don’t
have access to natural sugar)
1 tsp salt
4 cups whole wheat flour
Put oatmeal in a large mixing bowl. Pour boiling water over
it and let it stand an hour, until all the water is absorbed by the oatmeal. Make a yeast starter with the yeast and water and let stand 15-20 min. Drizzle olive oil over top, sprinkle sugar and salt, and mix thoroughly. Add yeast starter. Mix in
flour one cup at a time, until saturated. Let rise over night. The next day,
grease two loaf pans with olive oil. Divide the mixture and let rise again over
night. Bake at 350F for an hour or more, until a knife comes out clean.
I write this as a fresh pear jam batch comes off the pot—looking
forward to breakfast!
No comments:
Post a Comment